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ATTRACTIONS
Mallorca
The island of Mallorca is probably the most popular Balearic island, attracting
people in their droves since the 1950s. The city of Palma de Mallorca
is home to more than 300,000 people and boasts an attractive old quarter,
Gothic churches and stylish bars. The north and east of the island are
the least developed. The northwest coast is spectacularly beautiful -
dominated as it is by the Serra de Tramuntana mountains and boasting cool
pine forests, charming villages and attractive olive groves. The region
is also ideal for trekking. Formentera is the smallest of the islands
and the least developed. Wild rosemary exists in abundance and the island
boasts idyllic sandy beaches and fine walking and cycling trails. So whether
it’s the legendary nightlife in Ibiza, the cool forests of Majorca,
the fine beaches of Formentera or the prehistoric remains in Menorca,
the Balearic Islands offer a range of unforgettable holiday experiences.
Ibiza
Ibiza - Eivissa in Catalan - is stunningly beautiful with a rugged coastline
indented with coves and fine sandy beaches. The nightlife on the island
is renowned. Ibiza is home to some of Spain’s largest and most famous
discos and offers an unrivalled summer club scene. Ibiza is invaded every
summer by a multinational force of hedonistic sunseekers. It has fine
beaches, relentless sunshine, good food and wild nightlife. Inland, the
landscape is harsh, dry and rocky. The beaches at Las Salinas and Es Caballet
are two of the most popular on the island.
The old medieval district of Ciudad de Ibiza (Ibiza Town), the capital
of the island, sports narrow cobblestone streets, picturesque whitewashed
houses and Gothic buildings around courtyards bright with blooming geraniums
and bougainvillea. The old town, enclosed by historic walls and entered
through the Puerta de las Tablas, contains some interesting sights, most
noteworthy of which is the Archaeological Museum. The museum contains
artefacts from prehistoric sites on the Balearic Islands, dating as far
back as the Punic period between the 5th and 7th centuries BC. Also in
the old town is the cathedral with its 10th-century Gothic tower and 18th-century
Baroque nave.
La Salinas
One of Ibiza’s famous landmarks are the salt flats, La Salinas,
close to the airport on the southern-most tip of the island. The saltpans
have been in use for more than 2,000 years, since the earliest colonists,
the Carthaginians, traded in the ‘white gold’ left in the
pans when water evaporates in the hot summer months. The sparkling salt
lakes provide one of the world’s most beautiful sunset photograph
opportunities.
Formentera
The tiny island of Formentera covers 35 square miles (90 sq km) and is
home to just over 5,000 people. It can only be reached by ferry from Ibiza
town, with a regular service running every two hours. The island is a
popular day trip from Ibiza, and is relatively unspoilt by tourism development;
accommodation options are very limited. The main attraction of this flat
piece of land are some pretty villages and marvellous beaches flanked
by palms and pines, many frequented by nudists.
Menorca
The windswept island of Menorca is the second largest in the Balearics.
Declared a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in 1993, it is full of prehistoric
relics and monuments dating from three main periods: the Pre-Talayotic
Period (cave era), the Talayotic Period (Bronze Age), and the Post-Talayotic
Period (Iron Age). Menorca is still relatively untouched by tourism and
there are miles of unspoiled beaches to enjoy. Menorca's main city, Ciutadella,
(also known to Muslim's as Median Minurqa) is a 17th-century vision that
arose from the ashes of the 1558 Turkish motto, invade-and-raze. Sometimes
referred to as 'Vella i Bella' (the Old and the Beautiful)it's an attractive
and distinctly Spanish city with a picturesque port and an historic old
quarter.
Palma de Mallorca
Palma, capital of the autonomous region of the Balearic Islands, is a
lively, cosmopolitan city in true Spanish tradition, its city centre forming
a bustling montage of shopping centres, a maze of narrow lanes and restored
buildings surrounded by ruined ancient city walls, and modern boulevards.
Like mainland Spain, Mallorca and Palma itself was under Moorish control
between the nineth and 13th centuries until the re-conquest by Jaume I
of Aragon.Palma's imposing Gothic cathedral, La Seo, is the town's main
feature and worth at least an afternoon. When you've roamed over it, it's
time to turn your attention to musuems full of religious artefacts, the
town's fine Gothic architecture and the last remaining traces of Turkish
occupation.
Valldemossa
This attractive town owes its fame largely to Frédéric Chopin
and his lover George Sand, who spent their famous 'winter of discontent'
(1938-39) in Cartuja de Valldemossa. This former monastery was converted
into rental accommodation after the monks were turfed out in 1835. Today
you can visit the lovely gardens and rooms: highlights of the tour are
Chopin's piano, his death mask and several of his original manuscripts.
Deià
The idyllic town of Deià has a bohemian feel: the setting is stunning
and it has attracted a large number of artists, writers and musicians
over the years. English poet Robert Graves died here in 1985 and is buried
in the hillside cemetery. The town's main street is lined with artists'
workshops and galleries selling locally produced work. There are also
many bars and cafes where you can sketch, write poetry, or just have a
beer. Beside the church is the Museu Parroquial, which has an interesting
collection of religious effects, icons and old coins. The Archaeological
Museum & Research Centre displays artefacts found in the Valldemossa
area. On the coast, Cala de Deià has popular swimming spots and
bar-restaurants. Daily buses run from Palma to Deià.
Sóller
Soller, set in a lush valley of orange groves between the mountains and
the sea, half way along the northwest coast of the island, is a popular
day-tripper destination because it can be reached on a vintage train ride
from Palma. The town is awash with tempting pastry shops, ice-cream parlours
and tapas bars in its quaint squares, but there is more to do than just
eat and drink. There are some good examples of modernist architecture,
like the church of Saint Bartomeu with its 1912 arched tower above a rose
window, and needle-like spires. There are also two museums: the Natural
Science Museum displaying fossils and the Museu Municipal filled with
antiques.
Alcúdia
The resort of Port d’Alcudia is situated in the north of Mallorca
at the top of a long curving bay with an endless white sandy beach. It
is two miles (three km) south of the historical old town of Alcudia, from
which it takes its name. The sprawling, purpose-built resort, together
with its neighbour Playa de Muro, stretches for five miles (eight km)
either side of the coast road and is particularly popular with British,
German and Scandinavian families. It has a fairly relaxed atmosphere;
its spectacular beach is the major attraction, though it is also well
placed for exploring the attractions around the north of the island. Although
you can see remnants of its ancient past, the town has a slightly sanitised
feel and most of the medieval walls encircling it are a modern copy. Just
outside the walls are the remains of the Roman city of Pollètia,
1200 sq m (2150 sq ft) of which have been excavated and opened to the
public. The Pollentia Museum in Alcúdia exhibits archaeological
finds from the site. If you're not bored of Roman remains, you can also
pretend to be a gladiator in the ruined amphitheatre.
Coves del Drac (Caves of the Dragon)
With almost 2000m (6550ft) of caves and six subterranean lakes, this attraction
is not for the claustrophobic. The caves were discovered near Porto Cristo
on the east coast in 1896, and today crowds of visitors come for the hour-long
multilingual tour - be prepared to queue if you come at a weekend. The
beautifully illuminated clusters of stalactites and stalagmites are named
after things they resemble, though inevitably some labels are more obvious
than others. The highlight of the tour is classical musicians playing
from boats on a large underground lake. Inspired by this evocative spectacle,
you can take a boat ride across the lake before you leave the caves.
Formentera
The tiny island of Formentera covers 35 square miles (90 sq km) and is
home to just over 5,000 people. It can only be reached by ferry from Ibiza
town, with a regular service running every two hours. The island is a
popular day trip from Ibiza, and is relatively unspoilt by tourism development;
accommodation options are very limited. The main attraction of this flat
piece of land are some pretty villages and marvellous beaches flanked
by palms and pines, many frequented by nudists. The best way to explore
it is on a rented moped. The main port is La Sabina, and the other villages
include beautiful Las Salinas, San Francisco Javier and San Fernando,
all featuring quaint white-washed houses. Recommended beaches are Es Pujols
in the north, Mitjorn in the south, and Cala Saona in the wild west. Other
beaches of note are En Boster, Ca’n Xico Mateu and the natural port
of Es Calo. The highest point on the island is in the southeast corner
at El Mirador.
Illa de Cabrera
In the middle of the tourist mayhem that hits the islands every summer,
Cabrera is a haven of isolation. The entire island was made a nature preserve
in 1991 and access is controlled by the Spanish National Institute for
the Conservation of Nature. But if you can finagle a permit to visit the
island make the most of the opportunity. This uninhabited island sits
around 20km (12mi) off the south coast of Mallorca.
La Savina
The island of La Savina, just to the north of Ibiza, is definitely a get-away-from-it-all
destination. Favoured by passenger ships, fishing boats and luxury yachts
because of its main port, the town is a small and rather sleepy affair
which nevertheless runs to a few restaurants, shops and holiday accommodation.
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